Limited expedited discovery ordered in Joe Gibbs Racing and Chris Gabehart dispute

Judge permits focused device searches and limited reciprocal review as the dispute between Joe Gibbs Racing and Chris Gabehart moves through court

The Western District of North Carolina courtroom convened for argument on an expedited discovery request in the dispute between Joe Gibbs Racing, Chris Gabehart and Spire Motorsports. Before Judge Susan Courtwright Rodriguez, attorneys agreed to prioritize the discovery motion over immediate resolution of a preliminary injunction because the outcome could shape subsequent hearings. After hearing from counsel, the judge authorized a narrowly scoped set of searches focused on Gabehart’s devices, and a matching, limited inquiry into JGR’s internal communications. The court left broader searches of Spire’s systems to standard procedure, excluding Spire from the expedited orders.

Judge Rodriguez evaluated seven discrete requests from JGR’s filing and ruled point-by-point on what could proceed immediately. Several categories were cleared only for examination of Gabehart’s devices rather than Spire servers or accounts. One request—seeking communications between Gabehart and other JGR employees about employment at Spire—was removed from the expedited order as the judge found no justification for immediate treatment. The remaining approved topics focus on recruitment discussions, indemnity-related materials, analyses tied to Gabehart’s prospective role at Spire, and a defined document range tied to his transition.

Scope of the court’s order

The judge permitted expedited discovery on specific subjects: communications between Gabehart and Spire about his potential hiring; documents concerning any promises to indemnify Gabehart for alleged breaches; materials concerning his title and responsibilities as Spire’s Chief Motorsports Officer; and files created in a defined window—October 1, 2026 until February 17, 2026. Judge Rodriguez also narrowed broader categories—she accepted that terms like “strategy” and “operations” were overbroad and approved discovery tied to analytics instead, while allowing parallel requests about recruitment and hiring to be examined on Gabehart’s devices only.

Reciprocal access and the contested non-compete clause

Alongside device-focused searches, the court allowed narrow reciprocal discovery into non-privileged JGR executive communications about how they interpreted the separation agreement, specifically Section 6, Paragraph 2. Under that provision the noncompete period could be shortened to one week and trigger a $100,000 payment if certain conditions were met: after September 1, 2026 and before June 1, 2026 Gabehart notified JGR in writing of duties inconsistent with his expectations, gave JGR sixty days to fix the issue, and then provided sixty days’ written notice of termination for those unresolved inconsistencies. Gabehart seeks evidence JGR understood his notifications in a way that would reduce the non-compete; JGR opposes that interpretation and continues to push to enforce the longer restriction.

Forensics, device disputes and investigative threads

Contested technical points animated much of the hearing. JGR’s forensic examiner flagged an interaction between a Known Synced Google Drive and a folder named “Spire” on Gabehart’s company machine through November 23. Counsel for JGR also referenced a personal computer Gabehart bought on November 15 and noted Gabehart had stopped performing duties on November 10. JGR alleges photographs of sensitive files, access to an “Unknown OneDrive” and a search for indemnify at 12:15 a.m. on December 4, 2026 all raise risks of spoliation or misuse. Defense counsel acknowledged imaging but the parties disagreed about whether every device had been forensically preserved; a misstatement about imaging prompted an apology and a judicial admonishment.

Project Howler and third-party leads

JGR called attention to a folder labeled “Project Howler” that Gabehart reportedly accessed before and after a December meeting captured by private investigators. JGR asked the court to issue third-party subpoenas to figures including Justin Marks, Todd Meredith, Joe Custer, Rick Ware and Tommy Baldwin, asserting new information suggests trade secrets may now reside outside JGR. Judge Rodriguez described the allegations as concerning but refused open-ended subpoenas without specific supporting evidence, leaving the request without prejudice so it can be renewed if future declarations or discovery justify it.

Next steps and why the stakes are high

The judge instructed counsel for Gabehart and JGR to meet and confer and submit a finalized order by the end of the day on Tuesday; expedited discovery will proceed through the weekend. Spire remains outside the expedited order and will follow typical Rule 26(f) processes. The scheduling notes include an exchange of filings and a hearing timeline: entries listed for March 18, March 22, March 23, March 25 and March 26. At issue beyond legal technicalities is competitive harm during the season—JGR argues that any use of its proprietary analytics in 2026 causes irreparable damage, while Spire points to an NDA Gabehart signed on his first day with Dickerson and says it does not need JGR analytics thanks to relationships with other teams.

With discovery now limited but moving forward, the courtroom will watch whether the narrow device searches and reciprocal inquiries turn up evidence of misappropriation, indemnity promises, or internal interpretations that alter the parties’ rights under the separation agreement. The order reflects a judicial balancing of urgency against overreach: targeted access for now, room to reopen broader avenues if evidence warrants it.

Scritto da Staff

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